Aug 01, · Oil spills are often and always dangerous to the surrounding environment. Oil spills should always be treated with care since they are bound to make travels for a long distance from the point of the spill. This situation is dangerous when no action is taken bearing in mind that water is a primary resource for human living This spill was small by historic standards-less than 20 percent the size of the Exxon Valdez spill-but the spill came just as the modern environmental movement was finding its voice, and it was used by environmental groups as evidence that oil spills could do substantial damage. The Santa Barbara Spill resulted in a drilling moratorium on state lands in Santa Barbara Channel, and has greatly affected Estimated Reading Time: 9 mins Oct 17, · An oil spill can be defined as an accidental or deliberate dumping of oil or petroleum products into the ocean and its coastal waters, bays, and harbors, or onto land, or into rivers or lakes (Holum ). Between one and ten million metric tons (one metric ton is kilograms) of oil are put into the oceans every year
Oil Spills - Major Form of Pollution: [Essay Example], words GradesFixer
Tanner, 1 The tanker, which ran afoul of a support girding for the Bay Bridge, released the remarkable amount of oil into an area which is highly populated by plants, animals and people, and is also incidentally ensconced on three sides by the now tainted Pacific waters, essay on oil spills. In the immediate aftermath of the event, it was clear that such areas as San Francisco had taken the brunt of this poorly administered ecological threat and that there sacrifice should be seen as a justification for such steps are attempting to gain a global standard on ship safety, guidance and insulation from rupture.
The degree to which the spill was destructive and centered in a place of import or public note -- as opposed ot the Alaskan remoteness of the Exxon Valdez spill -- should help to highlight a essay on oil spills need for a change.
Indeed, "the oil spill in San Francisco Bay…. Works Cited Tanner, essay on oil spills, a. Large cleanup after San Francisco oil spill. Oil Spill. Wikimedia, Ltd. Oil Spills. Emergency Management. Fluctuations in any natural ecosystem have the potential to wreak havoc on the environment and animal populations as a whole. The impact of environmental oil spills has been studied for decades, thus there is a certain predictive quality regarding the events that will occur immediately after an oil spill.
One might assume that if the nature of oil spills and recovery efforts are predictive, than adequate measures can be taken to prevent the devastation most often associated with these spills. This is not however always the case. Among the primary biological impacts of an oil spill include: 1 physical and chemical alteration of the natural habitat, 2 physical smothering of fauna and flora, 3 lethal and sub-lethal toxic effects on marine and wildlife and 4 changes in the biological communities including organisms and animal Dicks, Not one of these effects can be described as minor, rather all of them….
References Arentz, P. asp Argue, D. The economics of a disaster: The Exxon Valdez oil spill. Oil Spill Damage The effects of oil spills have had lasting effects on the marine and terrestrial ecosystems that affect the respiratory, food chain, essay on oil spills reproductive systems of marine and terrestrial wildlife for decades. A major portion of these statistics has been due to oil spills. It has been difficult for scientists to measure the actual effects of an oil spill due to the fact that one oil spill has affects that last decades.
There has been more than known offshore drilling oil spills since alone A Deadly Toll: The Gulf Oil Spill and the Unfolding Wildlife Disaster, On April 20,P spilled Bibliography A Deadly Toll: The Gulf Oil Spill and essay on oil spills Unfolding Wildlife Disaster.
Oil Spill Will Hve Long-term Impact on Local Ecosystems. Human Impact on Marine Ecosystem. php Oil Spill Impacts on Mammals. So far, this is not the case, essay on oil spills, and oil companies only pay royalties on production.
This is another area under scrutiny in the MMS scandal. There are reports, dating back tothat the royalty offices of the MMS, located in Denver, routinely accepted oil company numbers on the amount of oil they produced, rather than independently auditing the numbers. No one knows how much lost revenue to the government that practice resulted in, and there is no way of finding out now.
Clearly, future policy formation on the industry needs to include more oversight, more regulations, and a essay on oil spills less cozy relationship between the regulators and the companies they are regulating. Future policy formation on other energy sources The Gulf spill has helped to change public opinion on oil and its production, and on how it is regulated. It seems much clearer after the spill that we are a….
References Editor. Update on oiled wildlife and marine life recovered along Louisiana's coastline. Retrieved 16 July from the Louisiana. Oil dispersants. Falola, T. The politics of the global oil industry: Essay on oil spills introduction. Westport, CT: Praeger. Green groups bolster lobby against offshore drilling; Democrats struggle to pacify uneasy voters.
The Washington Times, essay on oil spills, p. However, this calmness did not translate into crisis management success. Although BP seemed to not be significantly affected by the situation, Hayward stated that the company was overwhelmed by the media attention.
The former CEO blames the press for the image that the public has formed on the company in response to its handling of the situation. The control that the company was supposed to reveal did not match the intensity of the crisis. BP did not show that it fully controlled the situation. The fact that the company tried to share the blame with the rig owner and the drilling company reveals the fact that the company was essay on oil spills in control of the situation. The numerous attempts and strategies that the company developed and implemented in order to stop or reduce the oil spill also prove the lack of control from BP.
The lack of control showed by BP…. Reference list: 1. Fitzgerald, a. BP Had Prepared for Oil Spill 10 Times Golf Disaster, Permit Plans Say. Raines, essay on oil spills, B. BP Told Feds it Could Handle Oil Spill 60 Times Larger Than Deepwater Horizon. BP Ex-Chief Admits Company Was Ill-Prepared to Handle Oil Spill Empowered News, essay on oil spills.
Moore, K. Integrated Marketing Communications. Gulf Spill In the wake of the Gulf of Mexico oil spill, about thirty percent of the oil, and "the most volatile fraction" of it, evaporated in a period of about ten hours Handwerk, This essay on oil spills the primary aerosol emanation Another ten to twenty percent evaporated over the course of the next few days, and those turned into a wide plume of aerosol that was later identified as being comprised of intermediate or semi-volatile organic compounds Xie, This secondary aerosol was composed of both light and heavy types of hydrocarbons, which have contributed to air pollution over a wide area Handwerk, Ironically, the pattern of aerosol evaporation from the oil spill has advanced scientific understanding of how secondary aerosols form after the initial chemical conversion from their most volatile compounds Xie, According to the EPAin addition to volatile organic compounds, the oil spill….
References Handwerk, B. Gulf oil spill helps explain air pollution mystery. National Geographic News. How Does the BP Oil Spill Impact Wildlife and Habitat? aspx Radermacher, essay on oil spills, M. Bioremediation of marine oil spills. pdf Stewart, R. Atmospheric structure and pollution sources. Retrieved online: Atmospheric Structure and Pollution Sources.
Rawl confessed that it was "bad judgement involved in even putting a person with a critical skill back in that kind of work It is pretty clear we have to tighten those things up" Loeb pp.
hen asked what advice he had for other CEOs, Rawl stated that they had better prethink which way they are going to jump from a public essay on oil spills standpoint before they have any kind of a problem, and cautioned that they should always have a public affairs plan, no matter how hard it is to think in terms of disasters Loeb pp. orks Cited Davis, Nancy Y. The Exxon Valdez oil spill, Alaska. htm Details About the Accident.
html Loeb, Marshall. In ten years you'll see 'nothing. Retrieved October 30, …. Works Cited Davis, Nancy Y. Retrieved October 30, from HighBeam Research Library Web site. Essay on oil spills, Alan T. Managing Risk Issues vs. Managing Risk:. That having been said, Beck does believe that some habitat essay on oil spills -- and some that occurred prior to the oil spill -- can be "re-engineered" if the marshes receive the attention they deserve to receive.
Meanwhile, the assertion that the oil has dissipated and there is "very little" oil that is recoverable goes against the tone of a story in USA Today Jervis,p.
Jervis writes that "Swaths of fresh oil flatten miles of march grass and cane weeds" in Bay Jimmy in Louisiana. Indeed, although BP has pulled back workers, more than 32, gallons of oil were removed sucked out by industrial vacuum cleaners operated by workers in hazardous materials suits during a recent day period in Bay Jimmy Jervis.
Hahn, the coastal zone director for Plaquemines Parish. Works Cited Bates, Theunis. Drake, Nadia. This led to the National Environmental Policy Act of NEPA, essay on oil spills. This Act acknowledged the fact that there was a lack of knowledge about the ocean ecosystem. This was an important insight and "At essay on oil spills core, NEPA requires federal agencies to produce an environmental impact statement EIS whenever they propose a major federal action" but " it was unclear from the original language of the statute whether the lease of oil exploration rights was covered" othbach,p.
CNN: Nigeria: 50 years of oil spills
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In the BP Oil Spill, more than million gallons of oil was spilled into the Gulf of Mexico for a total of eighty seven days, making it the biggest oil spill in United States history. The initial oil rig explosion killed eleven people and injured seventeen others (“11 Facts”). The spill killed hundreds of animal, plant life and destroyed the environment. BP was penalized up to forty billion dollars in fines. This spill was small by historic standards-less than 20 percent the size of the Exxon Valdez spill-but the spill came just as the modern environmental movement was finding its voice, and it was used by environmental groups as evidence that oil spills could do substantial damage. The Santa Barbara Spill resulted in a drilling moratorium on state lands in Santa Barbara Channel, and has greatly affected Estimated Reading Time: 9 mins Aug 01, · Oil spills are often and always dangerous to the surrounding environment. Oil spills should always be treated with care since they are bound to make travels for a long distance from the point of the spill. This situation is dangerous when no action is taken bearing in mind that water is a primary resource for human living
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