· Osteoporosis has many side effects. Fractures, pain and emotional problems are the three most common consequences of osteoporosis. Furthermore, this disease leads to more than million fractures annually, resulting in an osteoporotic fracture every 3 seconds. Bone density has a major impact on osteoporosis fractures Osteoporosis Essays. 5 essay samples found. Osteoporosis Young Women | Health Dissertation. Determinants of Bone Mineral Density in Young Women on Low Habitual Calcium Intakes Abstract Osteoporosis is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in later life. It is characterized by low bone mass which increases the vulnerability to · Osteoporosis Essay Osteoporosisis a systemic disease of the skeleton characterized by a low bone density and alterations in bone microarchitecture, responsible for the exaggerated bone fragility therefore, for a high risk of fracture. Biomechanical studies show that bone mineral density (BMD) is the essential factor for bone fragility
Essay on Osteoporosis | Bartleby
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Osteoporosis is a condition whereby bones become brittle and weak. Even mild stress or fall can result in a fracture, and this mostly occurs in the spine, osteoporosis essay, hip or wrist, osteoporosis essay.
Bones should be replaced and constantly absorbed, and failure of new bones to keep up osteoporosis essay the old bone that osteoporosis essay been removed is what makes osteoporosis occur. Osteoporosis attacks both genders and all races are susceptible Bruyère, However, Asian and White women are more at risk, especially after menopause. Signs and Symptoms. Symptoms include backs pains, osteoporosis essay, which are osteoporosis essay by a collapsed osteoporosis essay fractured osteoporosis essay, frequent bone fractures, a slow loss of height, and a stooped posture.
Diagnosis of osteoporosis can be done by machines that measure the bone density using low X-ray levels Kanis, This helps establish the mineral proportion contained in bones, osteoporosis essay. This test is painless and simply involves the use of a scanner that is passed above the body. In most instances, it is only necessary to check a few bones, especially those located in the spine, hip or wrist to osteoporosis essay if there is any risk.
Bisphosphonates still remain the most preferred medications for osteoporosis for both genders. Examples include Zoledronic acid such as Zometa and Reclast, Ibandronate such as Boniva, osteoporosis essay, Risedronate such as Atelvia and Actonel, as well as Alendronate such as Binosto and Fosamax.
Other osteoporosis medications that are less common include Denosumab and Teriparatide. Teriparatide is particularly powerful because it helps stimulate new bone growth Kaufman, It is administered by injecting it under the skin. Side effects include osteoporosis essay when it comes to swallowing, abdominal pain, nausea or even an inflamed esophagus.
However, if the medication is taken properly, there is a low risk of these side effects occurring. Bisphosphonates also come in injected forms, and these are meant to reduce stomach upsets. There have osteoporosis essay fears, however, that if bisphosphonates are taken for an extended period, they might lead to rare problems, one of which is the cracking of the thighbones Reginster, In other incidences, osteoporosis essay, the thighbone could even break completely.
It is, therefore, important that dental examinations be regularly taken when using bisphosphonates medication. In men, the disease causes a reduction in testosterone levels, and this process is often gradual. To help improve bone density, testosterone replacement therapy should be encouraged. Risk factors. Risk factors for osteoporosis have been divided into hormone levels osteoporosis essay, unchangeable risks, dietary factors and lifestyle choices. Hormone levels that increase osteoporosis chances include sex hormones, especially estrogen levels reduction at menopause, thyroid problems, and other glands like adrenal and parathyroid glands.
Unchangeable risk factors include sex, where women are more at risk, age, family history as well as frame size. Individuals with small body frames are more at risk because their bone mass is lesser. This condition worsens with age. Dietary risk factors include low calcium intake, gastrointestinal surgery that reduces the stomach size and eating disorders Shapiro, Anorexic individuals are more at risk.
With regards to lifestyle choices, sedentary lifestyles and excessive alcohol and substance abuse increases osteoporosis risk. Other causes of osteoporosis include malabsorption where nutrients are not osteoporosis essay properly, chemotherapy that results in early menopause because of the toxic effect osteoporosis essay it has on ovaries, osteoporosis essay, and amenorrhea.
It can also be caused by chronic inflammation, immobility from conditions such as stroke, as well as hyperthyroidism. Individuals have to participate regularly in osteoporosis essay and Vitamin D and Calcium has to be taken in adequate amounts.
About 1, mg of calcium should is necessary daily. Sources for this include calcium-fortified cereals such as oranges, dairy products that are low-fat, soy products, green leafy vegetablesas well as canned salmon. Osteoporosis essay remains the best option as far as Vitamin D is concerned Soriano, However, food supplements can still be used for this purpose, especially for those individuals residing in high altitudes. Through exercises, strong bones are built, and slow ones are lost.
Weight-bearing exercises should be combined with strength-training osteoporosis essay for best results. Bone fractures caused by osteoporosis can cause considerable pain, osteoporosis essay, and this can consequently reduce the quality of life that individuals lead.
It could result in disability, and this could translate into lost workdays because the condition allows for very minimal movements. Patients suffering from osteoporosis will often need a long term care, preferably in a nursing home, and for elderly patients, osteoporosis essay, this could come with the added risk of blood osteoporosis essay and pneumonia. There is also a high death risk associated with osteoporosis, osteoporosis essay, and this is especially so for elderly women.
The occurrence of one fracture quickly leads to other fractures, and this could easily spiral out of control Kanis, Living with osteoporosis. Various steps can be undertaken to reduce pain during osteoporosis, and consequently sped up recovery. They include cold and hot treatments like cold packs and warm backs, and using nerve stimulation techniques, osteoporosis essay. Relaxation techniques can also come in handy with regards to this.
Bruyère, O. Monitoring of osteoporosis therapy. Kanis, J. The application of health technology assessment in osteoporosis, osteoporosis essay. Kaufman, J.
Current and future treatments of osteoporosis in men. Reginster, J. Efficacy and safety of currently marketed anti-osteoporosis medications. Shapiro, J. Chapter 39 — Transient Migratory Osteoporosis in Osteogenesis Imperfecta. Osteogenesis Imperfecta, — Soriano, R. Current and future treatments of osteoporosis essay osteoporosis.
The nursing profession is one of the most complicated fields of practice. Severe disease conditions may call for collaboration by different specialists to achieve osteoporosis essay. The thesis of my essay is to analyze the medical situation of a thirteen-year-old patient with chronic abdominal pain, osteoporosis essay.
The situation call for different measured as covered by my essay. Chronic abdominal pain condition is one of the most prevalent gastrointestinal disorders that affect children and teenagers.
There are various types of this disease condition including the functional abdominal pain referred to as FAPand there is the irritable bowel syndrome IBS.
The functional abdominal pain FAP can lead to severe consequences for children. For instance, the disease can affect the nervous system making it osteoporosis essay to pain, osteoporosis essay may affect the axis of the brain-gut in the long-run.
Most medical practitioners are uncomfortable with diagnosing the condition due to its complexity. However, osteoporosis essay, with the help and collaboration of therapists, the condition can be maintained Terkeltaub, In my clinical situation, the situation seems complicated due to the negative blood work and CT scan reports.
In this situation, I would engage gout therapists to help me with the patient. The condition manifests itself as functional abdominal pain. In functional osteoporosis essay pain therapy, osteoporosis essay, the physiologist aims at alleviating the pain symptoms.
In order for the therapists to fully diagnose the patient, he should analyze the hypnosis, cognitive-behavioral therapy and guided imagery. These will enable the therapist discover the source of the pain. These tests will osteoporosis essay the therapists evaluate the chances of psychological disorders. This is necessary because in most children cases, osteoporosis essay abdominal pain condition may result to comorbid disorder, which is a psychological disorder Terkeltaub, osteoporosis essay, Consequently, the situation would incorporate the professionalism of a pharmacologist.
Pharmacologic therapies are aimed at discovering the source of the abdominal pain and the right prescriptions to relieve the pain. Professional pharmacologists target the specific receptors that are involved in the stress, noniception and neurogenic inflammation.
Further, osteoporosis essay, the pharmacology therapy should test for hyperalgesia. In this situation, if the therapist identifies the cause of the pain, they can administer the right drug that will relieve the pain. Further, after successfully seeking therapeutic help, medical practitioners should work on establishing the ideal preventive measures for the condition. Preventive measures increase the level of diagnosis success, and it limits the chances of a future situation regarding the patient condition.
Thus, the medical practitioner should ensure that the patient receives wide levels of patient education relating to his conditions, and the best measures to take to ensure the healing process takes the osteoporosis essay course Buttarp, Trybulski, Polgar, Sandberg-cook, Medical practitioners should offer more than mere doctor consultation services.
According to advanced nursing practice principles, nursing practices are aimed at dealing with the medical problem in the long-term. Therefore, collaboration of major medical professionals is vital to ensure full treatment of the patient condition is achieved. References Terkeltaub, R.
Osteoporosis (Part I)
, time: 6:31Osteoporosis Essays: Examples, Topics, Titles, & Outlines
Osteoporosis Essays. 5 essay samples found. Osteoporosis Young Women | Health Dissertation. Determinants of Bone Mineral Density in Young Women on Low Habitual Calcium Intakes Abstract Osteoporosis is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in later life. It is characterized by low bone mass which increases the vulnerability to Essay On Osteoporosis Words | 3 Pages. Osteoporosis is a medical condition when the bones become brittle and fragile from the loss of tissue. This results hormonal changes, deficiency of calcium, or vitamin D. The etiology of osteoporosis can be described as your bones being in a constant state of renewal · () Conclusions related to osteoporosis stated by the National Institutes of Health include the following: (1) Osteoporosis occurs in all populations at all ages; (2) Adequate calcium and vitamin D intake are crucial to develop optimal peak bone mass and to preserve bone mass throughout life; (3) Gonadal steroids are important determinants of peak and lifetime bone mass in men, women, and children; (4) Regular exercise contributes to development of high
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